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LA ENSEÑANZA APRENDIZAJE DE LENGUAS:
164 UNA MIRADA DESDE EL SURESTE MEXICANO
CONCLUSIONS
The main aim of this study was to take a critical look at the challenges which PSTs faced during
the service learning component of SLTE in resource poor environments and how these con-
tributed to the shaping of their emerging teacher identity. The themes identified in this study
included conflict between expectations & reality, readiness for work as EFL teachers, coping
strategies, personal perceptions of EFL teacher roles, issues with classroom management,
issues with didactic resource design, transformation in teacher identities, and, how context
influences teacher learning.
This study joins the growing body of research regarding second language teacher identity
as a means of understanding why teachers act as they do and how they learn and progress
(Kiely & Askham, 2012) and demonstrates the crucial role of service learning in the identity
construction of PSTs. Prior experiences as learners and practicum experiences enabled PSTs
to bridge the theory practice gap and develop their practical theories about teaching which
shape teacher identity. This allows PSTs to identify what makes a good teacher. However, dea-
ling with the complexities present in disadvantaged schools in Mexico (Sandoval Flores, 2009;
Martínez, 2014) is challenging, especially for novice teachers. Teacher identity is not a single
identity but a collection of sub-identities which reflects how an individual sees him/herself, how
others see him/her and how he/she would like to see him/herself in the future (ideal self).
This study recognizes that complex sociocultural and institutional forces shape identity
construction. The lack of resources in disadvantaged contexts implies that PSTs have to exert
agency and develop reflective skills to cope with the challenges they face. By sharing experien-
ces and reflections with peers within CoP, PSTs are enabled to offer peers emotional support
and alternatives of practice. This investigation represents the first attempt in Mexico to draw
Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas