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were asked consent to be recorded.The                DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y POSGRADO
                                                                Libro Digital Universitario    2014              229
           interviews were transcribed and then co-

           ded, as mentioned in the following section,

           in order to be analyzed.
                                                                the information obtained did answer the
                                                                research questions. Then the information
                Analysis and interpretation of                  generated by the interviews was pro-
                Data
                                                                cessed as suggested above by Creswell
                 Merriam (2002) argues that in qua-
                                                                (2007). The objective was analyzing the
                 litative research, data analysis is si-
                                                                information to find the significant data that
                 multaneous  with  data  collection.
                                                                permitted to continue with the interviews
                 That is one begins analyzing data
                                                                or led to redirecting them, besides making
                 with the first interview…Simulta-
                                                                comparisons that led to the identification
                 neous data collection and analysis
                                                                of common ideas, opinions or feelings as
                 allows the researcher to make ad-
                                                                proposed by Merriam (2002).According to
                 justments along the way, even to
                                                                Merriam (2002),
                 the point of redirecting data collec-

                 tion, and to test emerging concepts,                 One starts with a unit of data and

                 themes and categories against sub-                    compares it to another unit of data,

                 sequent data. (p. 14).                                and so on, all the while looking for

                                                                       common patterns across the data.
                So, for the data analysis the resear-                  These  patterns  are  given  names

           cher goes through the data and highlights                   (codes) and are refined and adjus-

           significant statements, sentences or quotes                 ted as the analysis proceeds (p.14).

           that provide an understanding of how the

           participants experienced the phenomenon                   Identifying the significant units of data
           studied (Creswell, 2007).                            meant highlighting the information provi-

                The process described above was fo-

           llowed for this study. First of all the ques-

           tionnaire  and  the guide  of  questions for

           the interview were piloted to make sure,
                                                                Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas
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